The Four-Fold Hallelujah (Revelation 19 and 20 - Part 1)
(Why Heaven rejoices)
by Karl J.
Forehand
How does it all end? Have you ever wondered that about your
life? Somehow, I got on the mailing list for a popular psychic. She is always
offering to tell me how my love life, etc. is going to turn out. Have you
ever skipped to the last chapter of a book to see how it’s going to turn
out? Prophecy, in God’s Word, gives us glimpses of how the end of history,
as we know it, will turn out. I recently skipped to the last chapter (book)
of the Bible and read some of what is to come. Over the next few weeks I’d
like to share with you from the 19th and 20th chapters of Revelation. Basically,
they surround the Millennial reign of Christ.
Chapter 19 of Revelation
begins with the words, “After these things…?” When we see a connective phrase
like that, we have to look back a little. Chapter 18 tells us of the destruction
of Babylon. Historic Babylon began as Babel, where you know God confused
their language because they were trying to build a tower to God. You may
remember that Nebuchadnezzar ruled the Babylonian empire for a time. Future
Babylon, described here as the harlot, will be a political and economic
system that persecutes God’s people and culminates in a worldwide apostate
religious system. Heaven is rejoicing, in part, because this system will
be destroyed after the tribulation.
Look at following the verses and try
to pick out some key things.
After these things I heard, as it were, a
loud voice of a great multitude in heaven, saying, "Hallelujah! Salvation
and glory and power belong to our God; because His judgments are true and
righteous; for He has judged the great harlot who was corrupting the earth
with her immorality, and He has avenged the blood of His bond-servants on
her." And a second time they said, "Hallelujah! Her smoke rises up forever
and ever." And the twenty-four elders and the four living creatures fell
down and worshiped God who sits on the throne saying, "Amen. Hallelujah!"
And a voice came from the throne, saying, "Give praise to our God, all you
His bond-servants, you who fear Him, the small and the great." And I heard,
as it were, the voice of a great multitude and as the sound of many waters
and as the sound of mighty peals of thunder, saying, "Hallelujah! For the
Lord our God, the Almighty, reigns. (Rev. 19:1-6)
The word hallelujah
is used only 4 times in the New Testament and all four are in this passage.
It comes from the Hebrew word, Halal, which means “praise” and Yah, which
is short for “Yahweh” (Lord). Very simply it means “Praise the Lord.” Alleluia,
which we see in some translation and in some songs is a mistranslation.
It should be hallelujah.
Let me share something interesting with you.
Are you familiar with the verse “Hear O Israel, The Lord is our God, the
Lord is One?” (Duet. 6:4). This passage is called the Shema. The Israelites
recited it every day. It has another name, though. It is called the Great
Halal (and Halal means “praise.”). Why is this the Great Halal? I understand
that it is a great doctrinal passage and important to our faith (because
it helps explain the trinity). But, what does it have to do with praise?
Let me share a very strong statement.
To worship properly and praise God
effectively, we must understand
WHO GOD IS. Not necessarily what He has
done for
us, but more specifically who He is.
This passage, in Revelation
give us 6 of those things to focus upon.
Satan even uses this area to confuse
worship. If understanding God is important to praise, then Satan confuses
worship by making us focus on physical things that don’t pertain to who
God is. He convinces us to focus on the physical side of worship, so that
we forget to focus on who God is. Many times we focus on what songs are
sung, what message is preached and what we DO in worship instead of what
God is. A better question for worship is, “God, what are YOU like?” We might
say instead, “God give me a glimpse of heaven and I’ll praise you for it.”
What problem could we possibly have with that? When God gives us a glimpse
of heaven, not only do we see God’s majesty; but we also see our own sinfulness
(see Isaiah 6:1-6). We see God correctly; but we also see ourselves correctly
(as sinful). When we don’t like this we tend to turn towards criticizing
and evaluating the physical to avoid God correctly evaluating us.
Are
you allowing God to show you who He is so that you can see correctly your
state?
Revelation 19:1-6 gives us a total of at least six truths about
God that help us rejoice and praise Him.
1. Savlation
Salvation means
“deliverance.” We need deliverance, primarily, from sin. Sin creates a barrier
between us and God. First, we must be delivered from the penalty of sin.
Then, we must be delivered from the power of sin. This is an item of worship,
because only God can provide true deliverance (salvation). We may be able
to resist for a while or do pretty well; but only God can truly deliver.
Because of forgiveness and deliverance from sin, we join heaven saying “Hallelujah
(praise the Lord).
2. Power
Of course, the Greek word for power is “dunamis”
where we think we get the word “dynamite.” The power God gives is explosive;
but the word literally means “to be able.” In Acts 1:8, Jesus told us “You
will receive power when the Holy Spirit come….” Very literally, without
the power, we can’t -- with the power, we can. We can do a lot of things;
but there are certain hurdles that we will never clear – we can develop
the skills – God must do them by His Spirit.
For the power He gives, we
say “hallelujah (praise the Lord)”
3. Glory
Glory means ‘approval.”
Consider the majesty of your Savior for a minute. Realize that only God
is to be viewed that way. Not your football team -- not a movie star – not
any other person. When I took vows to marry my wife, I promised never to
look at another woman “that” way. Jesus Christ is the only one that is approved
for a worshipful look.
Aren’t you glad that your Savior is not some moldy
old statue. Aren’t you glad that your Savior is alive? Aren’t you glad that
you Savior is full of God glory (approval).
For the glory He possesses,
we say “hallelujah (praise the Lord).
4. Judgment
Now wait a minute!
We don’t like to talk about his one. Understand that God’s judgment is totally
righteous. It conforms to the rules of God. It is also totally true and
genuine – it has no hidden agenda.
We are NOT to judge (Matt. 7). We have
ulterior motives. We use judgment to gain advantage. We judge based on feelings
and emotions. We judge to get what we want.
Even though we know we are
not to judge and God’s judgment is true; we often judge anyway and resist
God’s judgment. We prefer to judge because it can superficially elevate
us. If we put someone down, it seems to elevate us. Conversely, we resist
God’s judgment because it humbles us.
When I was a computer operator,
there was a guy that occupied a special office. I never saw him come to
work or go home and I’m not sure what his exact title was. He designed the
system we used and was considered the head nerd. One day I asked if I should
enter a certain command to do something on the system. Everyone got a real
serious look on their face. They said, “Oh no – only HE does that.” The
command was very dangerous – if entered incorrectly it could do serious
damage to the system.
Judgment is similar – it’s very dangerous. Only
God should judge. He is the only one that does it righteously and true every
time.
Because of His righteous and true judgment, we say “Hallelujah (praise
the Lord)”
5/6 Master and Ruler
God is our master. We are the doulos
(slaves). We are to be “consumed with the will” of our master. I believe
submission is one of the most important things to understand about the Christian
life. WE must submit to His rule. If we run things, then God can’t have
control. It’s an either / or proposition. We must give up ownership.
God
is also our ruler. Ruler is different and more consuming than master. A
master (in this sense) is only master when we allow Him to be. But, He is
always Lord and Ruler (sovereign) not matter what we allow him to do. The
president is still the president whether you vote for him or not. The sovereign
makes the rules and enforces the rules. HE is the boss of everything all
the time.
Because He is sovereign, we say “Hallelujah (praise the Lord).
Sir Walter Scott said,
“We often the praise the evening clouds
And tints
so gay an bold
But seldom think upon our God
Who tinged the clouds with
gold.
May I suggest the reason we don’t praise God is because we don’t
take the time to understand:
- His salvation
- His power
- His glory
- His judgment
- His soveignty
Karl J. Forehand, 2001